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Help. I'm coaching my son's basketball team.


I have little interest, less time, and no knowledge for coaching youth sports teams. But my 2nd grader wants to play, and they don't have a coach for his team. He asked me to coach, and I love him too much to say, "no."

Star-divide

I'm guessing that the kids and parents will want more of the basketball basics and less of the pithy smart-ass remarks like the ones that I "contribute" to this site. So I'm relying on you, Canis Hoopers, many of whom have played and/or coached and/or paid attention more than I have over the years.

Give me your opinion, please--

1. What drills and games work best for kids this age?

2. How much running around and conditioning should we do, vs. drills using a ball?

3. Is there one basic play that 7-8 year olds can comprehend and execute?

4. How can I get the other kids to stop shooting, and just pass it my son so he can shoot it instead? (just kidding)

5. What books/websites/DVDs would you recommend?

6. Any other advice you can offer from your personal experience?

Thanking you in advance,

PD

1 recs  |  Comment 13 comments

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Start with the triangle

and bringing the weakside big over for double-teams…

No. Most kids that age need to work on ball-handling. Have them dribble down the court staying under control. Put some cones out and have them weave around them while trying to maintain a dribble. Challenge them to try to dribble with their off-hand.

If you are playing on full-height rims, most of them won’t be able to make more than a layup, which you should also practice. You can do simple drills—2 lines with one line making a pass to the other guy going in for a layup. Have them pair off and practice passing the ball back and forth down the court. If they can, have them work on their shooting form. It’s usually good to have them pass into shooting like the layup drill above—you can do that with other types of shots too. Even involving another kid as defender some.

Don’t worry about conditioning—that’s not relevant for 8 year olds. They will play until you take them out of the game. The ball should always be involved, because it will keep their attention, and because that’s what they need to work on.

I wouldn’t even really worry too much about defense. You can include a “defender” in their ball drills, but just get them to understand they have an assigned player to guard and to try to stay between that player and the basket, and to try to stay aware of where the ball is.

As for plays, don’t expect much. If they can learn a simple give and go, and maybe even a pass-and-screen-away kind of thing that’s probably as much as you can hope for.

Don’t get too frustrated when they don’t listen to you, try to maintain enthusiasm, tell your parents that they will only be hearing from you via e-mail. Try to guilt some other parents into helping out, play everyone the same amount of time.

by Eric in Madison on Nov 5, 2009 10:40 AM CST reply actions   0 recs

nice

very nice overview. Always best to not confuse the kiddies and make them feel inferior. You might also want to put together some 5 on 5 passing drills where you space them on the court and have one set just stay inbetween their guy and the hoop with their arms in the passing lanes and have the offense just try to make passes.

All kids like playing more if they at least get to touch the ball during games. :)

by TheEvilProfessor on Nov 5, 2009 11:19 AM CST up reply actions   0 recs

I would not expect too much from 2nd graders

At that point, getting the ball up court is about half the battle. They probably need a lot of passing drills. I would start with simple chest and bounce passing, pairing them off into groups of two if you have enough basketballs. If they can handle that, maybe try a three man weave. http://www.coachesclipboard.net/WeavePassingDrills.html

That website tells you to make them run very hard and threaten them with sprints, and I would probably ignore that. At this point, you probably want to start slow so they aren’t just practicing mistakes at a fast pace.

I agree with Eric about the conditioning and ball handling. 2nd graders don’t have fully developed cardiovascular systems that should be pushed, and they generally cannot dribble very well. If you want to get fancy, you could even have them do some non-dribbling ball handling drills. This generally involves passing a ball around your torso or limbs. http://www.y-coach.com/CD/Basketball_-_Ball_Circles_Drill.htm

I’m not sure if they’re limbs will be long enough, but it could help them develop better hands.

The Mikan drill is pretty good for developing inside shooting and layups. In case you’ve never heard of the mikan drill, it basically involves a player alternately shooting from the left and right low block. The kid should rebound his own shots and alternate the hand he uses to shoot. The goal is to make as many as possible in a certain time. This sort of depends on having enough baskets to shoot at, since it’s really a one player drill.

There are some good mini games to use too. In one game, every player gets his own ball and the goal is to be the last player left dribbling it at the end. Players swipe at the other players’ basketballs while dribbling their own ball. If a player loses his dribble he is done. Monkey in the middle and keep away are probably good games too, so they can kind of get a feel for how much distance a defender can cover to steal a pass. You could even work picking into this if your players are a bit precocious with a real basic pick and roll play.

You could also do a boxing out drill with one player on offense and another on defense, throw the ball up at the basket and tell them to go get it. When the defensive player gets, make him throw a 40 foot chest pass to a cutting player at the other end of the court. This will teach the always sound strategy of throwing easily interceptable bomb bases the length of the court as soon as you rebound the ball.

Hmm, probably not much help, but oh well.

by oblivionspocket on Nov 5, 2009 2:16 PM CST reply actions   0 recs

Find...

…the one kid who can dribble well and run him off of a screen from the biggest kid on the team every time down the court ;)

I coached this age group before and I focused on three things: communication, spacing, and ball movement. My main goal was to have them call out shots and picks, not run into each other on offense, and to have at least 3 passes every time down the court. Every now and then we talked about the need to keep their butts in between their man and the bucket on defense or the need to catch the ball in a 3 point stance but for the most part, it was little things to guard against the game becoming an amoeba-like mess. My view of this age group is that you are building self-confidence and an ability for them to digest bigger things down the line should they choose to stick with the sport. I worried less about drills and more about them having fun, being involved, and feeling like they were accomplishing something with their time.

If I had to pick a single thing to really focus on, it would be spacing; making sure they come down on either end of the court and set up in a way that works for something approaching actual basketball. On offense, I had 1 guy in the high post and 4 little dudes spread out across the perimeter. I would then call out which player should cut to the hoop and which way the rest of them had to rotate. On defense, I was strictly man-to-man. Arms up and shuffle your feet with your butt between the man and the bucket.

Forever splitting the Cheechakos from the Sourdoughs
www.canishoopus.com

by Stop-n-Pop on Nov 5, 2009 2:39 PM CST reply actions   0 recs

Don't forget to tell them what a foul is

Most kids don’t know that, especially if you have kids who haven’t played before. Work on things like inbound passes. Though simple to us, kids don’t know the rules there. Same with anything else your particular league calls. I know some stay away from traveling and double dribbling, but all are different. Free throws if you have to take them (though they are generally only about 5 foot shots at that age).
Mostly rules though, skills seem to have been covered to a pretty good extent. Just remember there will be some kids who know more than others, but somehow you have to keep them on the same page and not bore some of the kids. Make sure you let the kids know when they do something well, especially the ones who are not so good and seem to have sniffed that possibility. Shot mechanics are big if the kids are strong enough to hoist a shot up that high correctly. Otherwise just focus on getting the ball to the height of the basket first. If they are good enough, focus on plays that get the ball into the lane because that is obviously where your points are going to come from. Teach them to protect the ball on offense when they are dribbling (I think when they are that young most of this comes from just keeping your hand up between the ball and the defender, but work on positioning and not dribbling up by their forehead if at all possible). And it never hurts if you can find out who can drive like this kid:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4UMWhJsd0JE&feature=fvw

by Mplax on Nov 5, 2009 3:08 PM CST reply actions   0 recs

I always liked my school's plan

Break the kids up into age-appropriate teams, tell them which basket to shoot at, start the clock, and let ‘em go at it. Ok, so maybe that doesn’t work considering my lack of hoop IQ, but it sure was fun and built a lot of competitiveness.

It might be a question to ask David Thorpe on his ESPN chats. Someone asked him a similar question yesterday and he said focus a lot on passing and as little on shooting as possible.

by pagingstanleyroberts on Nov 5, 2009 5:02 PM CST reply actions   0 recs

when I was in 2nd grade I played hockey...

First off…let them play and have fun.

1. Dribble with both hands, passing back and forth with a partner, shooting (lay-ups).

2. None….just let them play

3. Pick and roll

4. Try a one-pass or two-pass rule.

by PoohRubio on Nov 5, 2009 6:26 PM CST reply actions   0 recs

See if they can handle this one

With cold weather coming up tell them to bring a stocking cap to practice. Have them put the cap down over their eyes and have them dribble, great learning tool.

Layups, layups, layups.
Teach them to box out.

Find out if any have a strategic savvy. If so, teach those couple how to give the player they are defending a little space, and get ready to jump in and steal the pass. Very effective at this age if a couple can do it.

by Rumblebee on Nov 5, 2009 10:26 PM CST reply actions   0 recs

You guys are awesome.

Even better than I expected, and my hopes were high.

Thank you!

by PoorDick on Nov 5, 2009 11:12 PM CST reply actions   0 recs

Oh, I forgot to mention

only hit them when their parents aren’t around. Very important.

by Eric in Madison on Nov 6, 2009 6:37 AM CST up reply actions   0 recs

Good point

but I prefer to inflict mental abuse—bruises eventually heal, but wounds to the mind last forever.

(Hmm . . . I think I’ll print up that last line on the back of the motivational t-shirts I’m passing out at the first practice.)

by PoorDick on Nov 6, 2009 9:08 AM CST up reply actions   0 recs

Rebounding

In the standard two-line layup drill where one line is for shooters and the other for rebounders, it’s easy for the rebounding line to turn into the “this is where i stand and goof off with my friends until I get to shoot again” line. This season I’m planning on setting goals for the rebounders that most of my 4th-5th graders should be able to get by the end of the year – and I think it would be good for 2nd graders as well.

Start by stressing that the ball shouldn’t touch the ground after makes (most kids would let it bounce right in front of them and then grab it). Then push kids to try to keep it off the ground whether its a made basket or missed. This will require being in good position, in a good athletic stance, and focused on the shot from the moment it goes up. The third step is to try to jump to rebound the ball. I’m hoping to have all of my 4th-5th graders be able to do those by the end of the year, but for 2nd graders I would guess only a few would be up to step #3. Still it seems to me that stressing rebounding like this helps kids with a lot of the basic athletic challenges they face – being afraid of the ball, judging where the ball is going and moving your body laterally, being aggressive – that will help them improve in other areas. Boxing out is important for rebounding to be sure, but it seems to me that these three steps should be accomplished before that is stressed too heavily.

Having a good rebounding team is extremely important in the fun department. Since it’s so hard to get the ball up the court and even get one shot off at that age level, and you’ll be lucky to shoot 20% from the field, getting as many second chances as possible is key to putting any points on the board.

by Dib432 on Nov 9, 2009 3:26 PM CST reply actions   0 recs

running

I agree with the sentiment that “conditioning” isn’t appropriate for the age level. However, it’s good to stress to the kids that you exert yourself when you play sports. It seemed that a lot of the kids I coached didn’t run as fast as they were able at any point during the year, during practice or games. I think doing one or two end-to-end sprints, or a “killer” drill per practice can’t hurt. Frame it as a “race,” and never use it as punishment.

by Dib432 on Nov 9, 2009 3:34 PM CST reply actions   0 recs

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